Polyvinyl Chloride Pvc Polymer

Vinyl chloride ch2 chcl is most often obtained by reacting ethylene with oxygen and hydrogen chloride over a copper catalyst.

Polyvinyl chloride pvc polymer. Globally over 50 of pvc manufactured is used in construction for house siding piping etc. Second only to pe in production and consumption pvc is manufactured by bulk solution suspension and emulsion polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer using free radical initiators. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. In terms of revenue generated it is one of the most valuable products of the chemical industry.

As a building material pvc is inexpensive hard and easy to assemble. Polyvinyl chloride pvc is one of the most commonly used thermoplastic polymers in the world next to only a few more widely used plastics like pet and pp. Cpvc as pvc is deemed safe for the transport and use of potable water potable meaning water used for. It is a naturally white and very brittle prior to the additions of plasticizers plastic.

Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a popular thermoplastic that s odorless solid brittle and generally white in color. Pvc is most commonly used in plumbing and drainage applications although it s also sold in the form of pellets or as resin in its powder form. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Polyvinyl chloride pvc is one of the most widely used polymers in the world.

Polyvinyl chloride ˌ p ɒ l i v aɪ n əl ˈ k l ɔːr aɪ d. Due to its versatile nature pvc is used extensively across a broad range of industrial technical and everyday applications including widespread use in building transport packaging electrical electronic and healthcare applications. Pvc comes in two basic forms. Major industrial polymers major industrial polymers polyvinyl chloride pvc.

It s currently ranked as the third most widely used plastic in the world behind polyethylene and polypropylene. Pvc is a widely used polymer. Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride cpvc is a thermoplastic produced by chlorination of polyvinyl chloride pvc resin which is significantly more flexible and can withstand higher temperatures than standard pvc uses include hot and cold water delivery pipes and industrial liquid handling. When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc.

Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride polyvinyl chloride economical versatile polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is used in a variety of applications in the building and construction health care electronics automobile and other sectors in products ranging from piping and siding blood bags and tubing to wire and cable insulation windshield system components and more. Polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer widely used in building and construction industry to produce door and window profiles pipes drinking and wastewater wire and cable insulation medical devices etc.